What requirement must be met before exporting classified technical data?

Before exporting classified technical data, obtaining a license from the Department of State is a critical requirement. This is primarily because the export of classified information falls under the jurisdiction of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), which is managed by the Department of State. ITAR regulates the export of defense-related articles and services, ensuring that sensitive information is not inappropriately disseminated to foreign entities.

The licensing process ensures that the U.S. government can maintain control over the export of sensitive technologies and protect national security interests. This authorization process is essential for safeguarding classified technical data and ensuring compliance with U.S. laws regarding national defense and foreign relations.

While compliance with NATO regulations, conducting a risk assessment, and receiving authorization from the Department of Commerce may also be relevant in different contexts (such as unclassified data or dual-use items), they do not fulfill the specific requirement for exporting classified technical data under ITAR regulations.